Low-Income Workers and Families

$7.25 an hour. Imagine feeding a family on that. That’s the magic trick low-wage working women – who make up 2/3 of those earning minimum wages or less – have to perform on a daily basis.

As Kate Gallagher Robbins pointed out yesterday, an hourly wage of $7.25 leaves a person working full time year round with just $14,500—or $3000 below the poverty line for a mom with two kids.

But where does that $7.25 an hour leave workers who can’t get a full-time job? Involuntary part-time work is a huge problem for low-wage workers in today’s labor market. BLS data from 2011 (PDF) show that 8.5 million people were in part-time work for economic reasons like slack work, only being able to find a part-time job or seasonal work.

Instead of multiplying $7.25 by 40 hours a week, for these workers the math looks more like $7.25 x 20 or 25 hours (and in many cases, even fewer hours). In other words, workers earning minimum wages in involuntary part-time jobs are hit much harder by the painfully low minimum wage. Read more »

The tremendous challenge families confront in trying to move off welfare and gain self-sufficiency without stable, affordable child care is powerfully illustrated in a recent article in the Huffington Post. The article tells the stories of mothers in California who are doing everything they can to support themselves and take care of their children, yet are losing ground due to lack of help paying for child care.

Many low-income families in California are unable to receive child care assistance due to long waiting lists. The unmet need has only grown in recent years due to cuts in funding—and the governor is proposing additional cuts that could result in 62,000 more children losing access to child care and early education programs. Read more »